Backyard Corn Hole Board Construction: Classic Lawn Game DIY

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Cornhole, also known as bean bag toss, is a timeless backyard game that has been entertaining families and friends for generations. This simple yet engaging game requires minimal equipment and can be easily customized to fit your personal style. In this article, we will guide you through the process of building your own backyard corn hole board, from selecting the right materials to finishing and decorating your boards.

Introduction to Cornhole

Cornhole is a classic lawn game that involves throwing bean bags (also known as cornhole bags) onto a raised platform with a hole in it. The game can be played with two or four players, making it an excellent addition to any backyard gathering. The objective of the game is to score points by getting the bean bags to land in the hole or on the playing surface.

History of Cornhole

The origins of cornhole are somewhat disputed, with some attributing its creation to the Midwest region of the United States in the early 20th century. The game was initially known as "bean bag toss" and gained popularity in the 1970s and 1980s. Over time, it evolved into the modern version we know today, with standardized rules and equipment.

Why Build Your Own Corn Hole Boards?

Building your own corn hole boards offers several advantages. Firstly, it allows you to customize the design and materials according to your preferences. Secondly, it can be a fun and engaging DIY project that you can undertake with family or friends. Lastly, making your own boards can be cost-effective compared to purchasing pre-made sets.

Materials Needed

To build your own corn hole boards, you will need the following materials:

1. Plywood or MDF: This will serve as the base material for your boards. You can use either 1/2 inch or 3/4 inch plywood, depending on the desired level of bounce and durability.
2. 2x4s: These will be used for the frame of the boards.
3. Deck Screws: These are necessary for assembling the frame and attaching the plywood.
4. Hinges (Optional): If you want to make your boards foldable for easier storage, you will need small hinges.
5. Exterior Paint or Stain: To protect your boards from the elements and enhance their appearance.
6. High Gloss Finish: This is recommended to ensure smooth gameplay and protect the surface from wear and tear.
7. Wood Putty: To fill any gaps or holes in the surface.
8. Drill and Drill Bits: For drilling holes and countersinking screws.
9. Jigsaw or Circular Saw: For cutting the plywood to size.
10. Measuring Tape and Square: For ensuring accurate measurements and square corners.

Step-by-Step Guide to Building Corn Hole Boards

Step 1: Plan Your Boards

Before you start cutting any wood, it's essential to plan out your design. Decide on the size of your boards, which should be 2 feet by 4 feet each. You can also consider adding handles or other features like hidden hardware for a more professional look.

Step 2: Cut the Plywood

Using a jigsaw or circular saw, cut two pieces of plywood to 2 feet by 4 feet each. If you're using pre-cut boards with holes already cut out, you can skip this step.

Step 3: Assemble the Frame

Cut four pieces of 2×4 lumber to 4 feet long each. These will form the frame of your boards. Use deck screws to attach these pieces together in an "L" shape, forming a rectangular frame.

Step 4: Attach Plywood to Frame

Place one of the plywood pieces onto one end of the frame and attach it using deck screws. Make sure to leave a small gap between the plywood and the frame for easier rotation of the legs later on.

Step 5: Add Legs

Flip the board facedown and place legs in each corner on the end with the hole for the carriage bolt. Use cardboard as a spacer between the leg and end board of the base, ensuring there is a 1/2-inch gap. Clamp each leg to the side of the frame and drill through using a 3/8-inch hole as a guide. Attach each leg using 3/8-inch carriage bolts with washers on both sides.

Step 6: Sand and Finish

Sand both sides of your boards smooth to remove any rough edges or splinters. Apply exterior paint or stain to protect them from weather conditions. For an authentic look, use semi-gloss paint or semi-gloss polyurethane for a high gloss finish.

Step 7: Add Personal Touches

Once your boards are dry, you can add personal touches such as logos, sports team designs, or even alma mater emblems. Use high gloss paint for these designs to ensure they remain vibrant over time.

Step 8: Assemble Boards

Place both boards 27 feet apart from front edge to front edge according to official cornhole rules. If you want foldable boards, attach small hinges at one end so they can be easily folded for storage.

Tips for Better Gameplay

1. Use High Gloss Finish: A smooth surface ensures better gameplay by allowing bean bags to slide smoothly across the board.
2. Reduce Bounce: Adding cross bracing in the middle of the boards can help reduce bounce and improve accuracy.
3. Prevent Clogs: Using a 1/4 inch router around the hole can prevent clogs and ensure smooth gameplay.
4. Choose Right Wood: Baltic Birch or Maple plywood are recommended for their durability and smooth finish.

How to Play Cornhole

Playing cornhole is straightforward:

1. Set Up Boards: Place both boards 27 feet apart from front edge to front edge.
2. Alternate Pitching: Players take turns pitching four bags per turn.
3. Score Points:
   • 3 points for a bag that goes through the hole.
   • 1 point for a bag on the playing surface.
   • 1 point for a bag hanging into the hole.
   • 1 point for a bag hanging off but not touching ground.
   • 0 points if touching ground or resting on another bag.
4. Calculate Score: The team with higher round score adds difference between scores to their game score.

Customizing Your Corn Hole Boards

One of the best aspects of building your own corn hole boards is customization. Here are some ideas:

1. Officially Licensed Boards: Use officially licensed designs featuring collegiate sports teams or major league teams.
2. Personalized Designs: Add personal touches like logos, names, or special messages.
3. Colorful Designs: Use vibrant colors and patterns to make your boards stand out.
4. Handles and Hinges: Add handles and hinges for easier transport and storage.

Conclusion

Building your own backyard corn hole boards is a fun and rewarding DIY project that can enhance your outdoor gaming experience. With these steps and tips, you'll be able to create durable, customizable boards that will provide years of entertainment for you and your family. Whether you're looking to add a classic lawn game to your backyard or create a unique gift for friends and family, this guide has everything you need to get started.

Additional Resources

For more detailed instructions or inspiration, consider checking out YouTube tutorials or websites like The Home Depot's guide on how to make a cornhole board. Additionally, you can find various plans and wood recommendations on Reddit forums dedicated to cornhole enthusiasts.

By following these steps and tips, you'll be well on your way to creating a set of high-quality corn hole boards that will bring joy and excitement to any backyard gathering. Happy building