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How To Choose And Install The Right Toilet How To Choose And Install The Right Toilet

Ideas and Tips

How To Choose And Install The Right Toilet

Written by: Daniel Carter

Learn how to choose the perfect toilet for your home and follow our step-by-step guide to install it easily and efficiently.

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Choosing the right toilet for your home can be a daunting task, especially with the numerous options available in the market. However, with some knowledge and planning, you can select a toilet that not only meets your needs but also enhances the comfort and hygiene of your bathroom. In this article, we will guide you through the process of choosing the right toilet and provide a step-by-step guide on how to install it.

Choosing the Right Toilet

Determine Your Budget

Before starting your search, it's essential to set a budget. Toilets can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars, depending on the features and brand. Knowing your budget will help narrow down your options.

Consider Space and Layout

Measure the space where the toilet will be installed. Ensure that there is enough room for the toilet and any additional features like a tank or bidet. Consider the layout of your bathroom and whether you need a wall-mounted or floor-mounted toilet.

Choose Between One-Piece and Two-Piece Toilets

  • One-Piece Toilets: These are all-in-one units where the tank and bowl are combined into one piece. They are generally more stylish and easier to clean but can be more expensive.
  • Two-Piece Toilets: These consist of a separate tank and bowl. They are often less expensive than one-piece toilets but may require more maintenance.

Consider Water Efficiency

Modern toilets come with various water-saving features such as low-flow models that use significantly less water per flush. Look for toilets with high WaterSense ratings for optimal water efficiency.

Think About Comfort and Features

  • Seat Height: Ensure the toilet seat height is comfortable for all users.
  • Bidet Functionality: Some toilets come with built-in bidet functions or can be paired with a separate bidet attachment.
  • Heated Seats and Nightlights: These features can add an extra layer of comfort but may increase the cost.

Brand and Quality

Research different brands known for their quality and durability. Brands like Kohler, Toto, and American Standard are popular choices due to their reliability and innovative designs.

Preparing for Installation

Shut Off Water Supply

Before starting the installation process, turn off the water supply to the toilet by locating the shut-off valve behind the toilet and turning it clockwise.

Disconnect Water Supply Line

Use an adjustable wrench to loosen the nut holding the water supply line to the toilet. Once loose, you can remove it completely.

Remove Old Toilet (If Applicable)

If you're replacing an old toilet, use a wrench to loosen the nuts holding it in place. Gently rock the toilet back and forth while pulling it away from the flange.

Inspect and Clean Flange

The flange is the rubber gasket that seals the toilet to the floor. Inspect it for any debris or old wax rings from the previous toilet. Clean it thoroughly with a putty knife or old chisel.

Prepare New Wax Ring (If Necessary)

If you're installing a new toilet, you'll need a wax ring to seal it properly to the flange. Make sure it's free from any debris before placing it on top of the flange.

Step-by-Step Installation Guide

Step 1: Place Wax Ring on Flange

Position the wax ring on top of the flange, ensuring it's centered and evenly spread out.

Step 2: Lower Toilet onto Wax Ring

Carefully lower the new toilet onto the wax ring, ensuring it's aligned properly with the flange.

Step 3: Secure Toilet with Bolts

Use a wrench to tighten the bolts holding the toilet in place. Make sure they're snug but do not overtighten as this can damage the toilet or flange.

Step 4: Connect Water Supply Line

Attach one end of the water supply line to the toilet and secure it with an adjustable wrench. Turn on the water supply slowly while checking for leaks around the connection.

Step 5: Test Toilet for Leaks

Flush the toilet several times to test for any leaks around the base or connections.

Step 6: Secure Floor Mounting Bolts (If Applicable)

If your toilet has floor mounting bolts, tighten them securely after ensuring everything is properly aligned.

Additional Tips and Considerations

Use Proper Tools

Always use proper tools like wrenches and putty knives when dealing with toilet installations to avoid damaging parts.

Follow Manufacturer Instructions

Each toilet brand may have specific installation instructions; make sure you follow these guidelines closely for optimal performance.

Consider Professional Help

If you're not comfortable with DIY projects or encounter any issues during installation, consider hiring a professional plumber who specializes in toilet installations.

Regular Maintenance

Regularly inspect your toilet for any signs of wear or damage and perform routine maintenance tasks like cleaning the bowl and flushing system regularly.

By following these steps and considering your needs carefully before making a purchase, you'll be able to choose and install the right toilet that enhances both functionality and aesthetics in your home's bathroom space.


This article aims to provide comprehensive guidance on choosing and installing the right toilet, ensuring that homeowners can make informed decisions and execute the installation process successfully. Whether you're looking for water-efficient models or luxurious features like heated seats, understanding these steps will help you achieve a comfortable and hygienic bathroom experience.

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